"manian" meaning in Old English

See manian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmɑ.ni.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *manōn, from Proto-Germanic *manōną, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”). Cognate with Old Frisian monia, Old Saxon manōn (Dutch manen), Old High German manōn (German mahnen). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), Latin mens, Welsh mynnu, Russian мнить (mnitʹ), Lithuanian minti. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*manōn}} Proto-West Germanic *manōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*manōną}} Proto-Germanic *manōną, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*men-|t=think}} Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”), {{cog|ofs|monia}} Old Frisian monia, {{cog|osx|manōn}} Old Saxon manōn, {{cog|nl|manen}} Dutch manen, {{cog|goh|manōn}} Old High German manōn, {{cog|de|mahnen}} German mahnen, {{cog|grc|μένος}} Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), {{cog|la|mens}} Latin mens, {{cog|cy|mynnu}} Welsh mynnu, {{cog|ru|мнить}} Russian мнить (mnitʹ), {{cog|lt|minti}} Lithuanian minti Head templates: {{ang-verb}} manian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|manian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], manian [infinitive], manienne [infinitive], maniġe [first-person, present, singular], manode [first-person, past, singular], manast [present, second-person, singular], manodest [past, second-person, singular], manaþ [present, singular, third-person], manode [past, singular, third-person], maniaþ [plural, present], manodon [past, plural], maniġe [present, singular], manode [past, singular], maniġen [plural, present], manoden [past, plural], mana [imperative, past, present, singular], maniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], maniende [imperative, present], manod [imperative, past], ġemanod [imperative, past]
  1. to bring to mind what should be done or what should not be forgotten; to urge, to admonish Related terms: myntan, ġemynd
    Sense id: en-manian-ang-verb-nJ82itYs Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*monien",
            "3": "monihen",
            "4": "*monen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *monien, monihen, *monen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *monien, monihen, *monen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *manōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*manōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "t": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "monia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian monia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon manōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "manen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch manen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German manōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mahnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German mahnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mens",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mynnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh mynnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мнить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мнить (mnitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "minti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian minti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *manōn, from Proto-Germanic *manōną, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”). Cognate with Old Frisian monia, Old Saxon manōn (Dutch manen), Old High German manōn (German mahnen). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), Latin mens, Welsh mynnu, Russian мнить (mnitʹ), Lithuanian minti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to mind what should be done or what should not be forgotten; to urge, to admonish"
      ],
      "id": "en-manian-ang-verb-nJ82itYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "myntan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġemynd"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*monien",
            "3": "monihen",
            "4": "*monen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *monien, monihen, *monen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *monien, monihen, *monen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *manōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*manōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-",
        "t": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "monia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian monia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon manōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "manen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch manen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "manōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German manōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mahnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German mahnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mens",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mynnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh mynnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мнить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мнить (mnitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "minti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian minti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *manōn, from Proto-Germanic *manōną, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“think”). Cognate with Old Frisian monia, Old Saxon manōn (Dutch manen), Old High German manōn (German mahnen). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), Latin mens, Welsh mynnu, Russian мнить (mnitʹ), Lithuanian minti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "manian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "myntan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġemynd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to mind what should be done or what should not be forgotten; to urge, to admonish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "admonish",
          "admonish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for manian meaning in Old English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.